прилагательное 1) а) обязанный б) ответственный Например: to be liable for one's children — нести ответственность за своих детей Синоним(ы): responsible 2) а) подверженный, склонный; уязвимый (для чего-либо) Например: liable to ague-fit — подверженный приступам лихорадки The areas near the river are liable to flooding. — Места около реки часто затопляются. б) подлежащий (чему-либо) в) [используется в разговорной речи] очень вероятный, очень возможный Например: He is liable to refuse. — Очень возможно, что он откажется. They are liable to sack you if you start complaining about your salary. — Они могут тебя уволить, если ты начнёшь выражать недовольство по поводу зарплаты.
adjective Etymology: Middle English lyable, from Anglo-French *liable, from lier to bind, from Latin ligare — more at ligature 1. a. obligated according to law or equity; responsible b. subject to appropriation or attachment 2. a. being in a position to incur — used with to Example: liable to a fine b. exposed or subject to some usually adverse contingency or action Example: watch out or you're liable to fall Synonyms: liable, open, exposed, subject, prone, susceptible, sensitive mean being by nature or through circumstances likely to experience something adverse. liable implies a possibility or probability of incurring something because of position, nature, or particular situation Example: liable to get lost. open stresses a lack of barriers preventing incurrence Example: a claim open to question. exposed suggests lack of protection or powers of resistance against something actually present or threatening Example: exposed to infection. subject implies an openness for any reason to something that must be suffered or undergone Example: all reports are subject to review. prone stresses natural tendency or propensity to incur something Example: prone to delay. susceptible implies conditions existing in one's nature or individual constitution that make incurrence probable Example: very susceptible to flattery. sensitive implies a readiness to respond to or be influenced by forces or stimuli Example: unduly sensitive to criticism. Synonym: see in addition responsible. Usage: Both liable and apt when followed by an infinitive are used nearly interchangeably with likely. Although conflicting advice has been given over the years, most current commentators accept apt when so used. They generally recommend limiting liable to situations having an undesirable outcome, and our evidence shows that in edited writing it is more often so used than not.