1. прилагательное 1) реальный, существующий, действительный Например: substantive rank [военное дело] — действительное звание 2) независимый, самостоятельный Синоним(ы): independent, self-dependent 3) [лингвистика] субстантивный Например: substantive motion — предложение по существу (в ООН и т. п.) 2. имя существительное [лингвистика] имя существительное
субстантивный, субстанциональный
I. noun Etymology: Middle English substantif, from Anglo-French sustentif, from sustentif, adjective, having or expressing substance, from Late Latin substantivus, from Latin substantia noun; broadly a word or word group functioning syntactically as a noun • substantivize transitive verb II. adjective Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French sustentif 1. being a totally independent entity 2. a. real rather than apparent; firm Example: need substantive evidence to prove her guilt; also permanent, enduring b. belonging to the substance of a thing; essential c. expressing existence Example: the substantive verb is the verb to be d. requiring or involving no mordant Example: a substantive dyeing process 3. a. having the nature or function of a grammatical substantive Example: a substantive phrase b. relating to or having the character of a noun or pronominal term in logic 4. considerable in amount or numbers; substantial Example: made substantive progress 5. creating and defining rights and duties Example: substantive law — compare procedural 6. having substance; involving matters of major or practical importance to all concerned Example: substantive discussions among world leaders • substantively adverb • substantiveness noun