Figure of speech

риторическая фигура, фигура речи, троп; образное, фигуральное выражение Например: It's just a figure of speech. — Это просто образное выражение. Не надо понимать это буквально.

Большой англо-русский словарь

Figure of speech

a form of expression (as a simile or metaphor) used to convey meaning or heighten effect often by comparing or identifying one thing with another that has a meaning or connotation familiar to the reader or listener

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary